Zygodon tetragonostomus

A.Braun ex Bruch & Schimp. (1838)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Bryophyta Class/Clade: Bryopsida Order: Orthotrichales Family: Orthotrichaceae Genus: Zygodon

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Leaves/Thallus:

Stems:

Sporophyte:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Kaua'i Indigenous
O'ahu Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Bibliography

Name Published In: Bryol. Eur. 3: 41 (fasc. 4 Mon. 9) (1838)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Zygodon tetragonostomus Makawao Distr.: Ahupuaa of Kalialinui, upper Koolau Gap. 1.5 mi E of Hosmer's Grove More-or-less exposed Myrsine branches. Closed mesic Metrosideros forest with abundant ferns, esp. Dryopteris Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3658 Maui BISH 1975-06-17
2 Zygodon tetragonostomus S of Papaloa, Kona on rocks Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19848 Hawaii BISH 1949-08-13
3 Zygodon tetragonostomus Naholoku at Paliku Cabin, W of Ranger Cabin On Sophora branches in 20-ft. deep shaded bed or intermittent stream, with Dryopteris, Myrsine, Cheirodendron. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3737 Maui BISH 1975-06-20
4 Zygodon tetragonostomus Mauna Loa, above Kulani upper scrub Preserved_Specimen Christ, J.H. 16 Hawaii BISH 1957-04-24
5 Zygodon tetragonostomus Haleakala National Park: SE Haleakala Crater more-or-less midway across upper Kaupo Gap In alluvial-ash area with Metrosideros, surround by a'a flows. On rocks shaded by sa yellow-flowered Metrosideros. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4527 Maui BISH 1977-06-07
6 Zygodon tetragonostomus Kipahulu Valley: above base camp 3 On trunks of stunted ohia Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1783 Maui BISH 1967-08-27
7 Zygodon tetragonostomus Naholoku at Paliku Cabin, behind Ranger Cabin Steeply sloping mesic scrub woodland, on Metrosideros. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3766 Maui BISH 1975-06-21
8 Zygodon tetragonostomus Kipahulu Valley: Western lateral from base camp 3 In ohia forest. As epiphyte on ohia. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1812 Maui BISH 1967-08-29
9 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Mauna Loa Strip Road On flaking bark of living and dead branches of Acacia with partial exposure. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 755 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-11
10 Zygodon tetragonostomus At base of Halemanuu Trail, Koolau Gap Shaded twig in Styphelia clump. Open grassland wth rocky, scrub (Styphelia-Vaccinium)-dominated outcrops. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3682.2 Maui BISH 1975-06-18
11 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Mauna Loa Summit Trail from Mauna Loa Strip Road On litter-covered ground, ascending to stump of small Metrosideros, with Dicranum and Bryum truncorum Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 679.1 Hawaii BISH 1966-06-24
12 Zygodon tetragonostomus Halemauu Trail between Puu Mamane and Namana o Ke Akua.. N of Namana o ke Akua On vertical S-facing dikes Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4107 Maui BISH 1976-06-19
13 Zygodon tetragonostomus Opaeula, lower forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. Oahu BISH 1962-03-26
14 Zygodon tetragonostomus Pohakuloa training area, W of impact zone aa flow Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. Hawaii BISH 1977-01-13
15 Zygodon tetragonostomus Naholoku at Paliku Cabin, W of Ranger Cabin In 20-ft. deep shaded bed of intermittent stream, with Dryopteris, Myrsine, Cheirodendron. Twigs of dead Rubus stalks. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3758 Maui BISH 1975-06-20
16 Zygodon tetragonostomus East Maui, Waianapanapa Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2455 Maui BISH 1977-08-03
17 Zygodon tetragonostomus SE Haleakala: Kipahulu Valley. Vicinity of Base Camp 3 In Metrosideros forest, as epiphyte Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1800 Maui BISH 1967-08-28
18 Zygodon tetragonostomus East Maui, Haleakala, Paliku wet tree trunks Preserved_Specimen Olson, G.E. 77 Maui BISH 1937-08-13
19 Zygodon tetragonostomus SE Haleakala: Kipahulu Valley. Along western lateral trail from Base Camp 3 As epiphyte on Metrosideros in forest Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1812 Maui BISH 1967-08-29
20 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Mauna Loa Summit Trail from Mauna Loa Strip Road On littered soil under dense Styphelia at edge of small alluvial flat. Abundant. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 834 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-19
21 Zygodon tetragonostomus S of Papaloa, Kona on rocks Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19852 Hawaii BISH 1949-08-13
22 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Mauna Loa Summit Trail from Mauna Loa Strip Road On litter under Styphelia. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 838 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-19
23 Zygodon tetragonostomus East Maui, Haleakala wet tree trunks Preserved_Specimen Olson, G.E. 76 Maui BISH 1937-08-13
24 Zygodon tetragonostomus NW Haleakala: Ukulele Camp. Pasture lands around abandoned campsite On exposed dry, lava dry rocks Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 567 Maui BISH 1966-01-27
25 Zygodon tetragonostomus Hualalai, on summit plateau Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. 636 Hawaii BISH 1934-06-19
26 Zygodon tetragonostomus Saddle Road, kipuka in 1855 lava flow, 17 mi from Hilo Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4456 Hawaii BISH 1956-01-08
27 Zygodon tetragonostomus USA, Hawaiian Islands, Maui, east Maui, Makawao District, Honomanu drainage basin, TNC Waikamoi Preserve & Haleakala Ranch Along trail & unpaved road in forestry plantings of Pinus, Cryptomeria, Cupressus Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 52106 Maui BISH 2021-05-07
28 Zygodon tetragonostomus East Maui, Waianapanapa Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2451 Maui BISH 1977-08-03
29 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Mauna Loa Strip Road, near rainshelter Preserved_Specimen Char, W.P. Hawaii BISH 1974-06-19
30 Zygodon tetragonostomus Haleakala, Koolau Gap Preserved_Specimen Smith, C.W. Maui BISH 1970-06-01
31 Zygodon tetragonostomus Hanalei, Awaawapuhi Stream, head Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. Kauai BISH 1971-11-10
32 Zygodon tetragonostomus Hualalai Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Hawaii BISH 1946-07-09
33 Zygodon tetragonostomus Hawaiian Islands Preserved_Specimen Lamberton, A.R.H. 2202 BISH 1953-06-19
34 Zygodon tetragonostomus North Hilo District: Humuula Saddle area, in 1935 pahoehoe fields of Puu huluhulu Area mostly nearly-barren flow with pockets of old lava. On shaded rocks under Metrosideros. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4928 Hawaii BISH 1979-07-22
35 Zygodon tetragonostomus Mauna Kea: Humuula Sheep Station On older, flaking bark of Sophora in Sophora-grassland below station. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 731 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-07
36 Zygodon tetragonostomus E Haleakala: Kipahulu Valley. - above Base Camp 3 On trunks of stunted Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1783 Maui BISH 1967-08-27
37 Zygodon tetragonostomus Haleakala National Park: SE Haleakala Crater more-or-less midway across upper Kaupo Gap In alluvial-ash area with Metrosideros, surround by a'a flows. On Metrosideros. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4530 Maui BISH 1977-06-07
38 Zygodon tetragonostomus Hamakua District: Summit area of Mauna Kea, steeply sloping SW side of Puu Wekiu E of Puu Hau Kea, N side of road to summit cinder cone On shaded, protected portions of boulders. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 5197 Hawaii BISH 1982-07-16
39 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Mauna Loa Summit Trail above Mauna Loa Strip Road In Styphelia-scattered Metrosideros community. Abundant on moist littered ground under Styphelia bushes. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1033 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-29
40 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Mauna Loa Summit Trail from mauna Loa Strip Road On Coprosma montana in dense trailside Coprosma-Styphelia clump, ca 1 m. from ground. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 837 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-19
41 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Mauna Loa Strip Road On Sophora Preserved_Specimen Char, W.P. Hawaii BISH 1974-06-19
42 Zygodon tetragonostomus Kipahulu Valley: in vicinity of base camp 3 As epiphyte on trees, ohia forest Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1800 Maui BISH 1967-08-28
43 Zygodon tetragonostomus Saddle Rd., 1855 flow, 17 mi from Hilo kipuka Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4456 Hawaii BISH 1956-01-01
44 Zygodon tetragonostomus East Maui, Haleakala, Koolau FR on Vaccinium, Metrosideros, Cheirodendron Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. Maui BISH 1973-10-03
45 Zygodon tetragonostomus S of head of Halemauu Trail Dry scrubland, dominants-Vaccinium, Styphelia, Sophora. Dry litter under Styphelia. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3404 Maui BISH 1975-06-13
46 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Summit Trail from mauna Loa Strip Road in Racomitrium-scrub community. On shaded litter. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1214 Hawaii BISH 1966-08-14
47 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Mauna Loa Summit Trail from Mauna Loa Strip Road On exposed portions of main trunk of Sophora, primarily below 1 m. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 826 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-17
48 Zygodon tetragonostomus NW slopes of Haleakala: Ukulele Camp. On bank above abandoned campsite At base of planted Eucalyptus in grove, on organic humus. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 572 Maui BISH 1966-01-27
49 Zygodon tetragonostomus Slope S of Hosmer's Grove Disturbed, predominantly open scrub, Sophora, Styphelia dominated. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3482 Maui BISH 1975-06-12
50 Zygodon tetragonostomus E Haleakala: Kipahulu Valley. Vicinity of Base Camp 3 On rotting wood, Metrosideros forest. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1751 Maui BISH 1967-08-26
51 Zygodon tetragonostomus Ahupuaa of Kalialinui, between Puu o Kakae and Puu Nianiau, Along upper boundary of the Makawao Forest Reserve In closed Metrosideros-dominated mesic forest. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3580 Maui BISH 1975-06-15
52 Zygodon tetragonostomus Saddle between Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa: Humuula, Puu Huluhulu, in a kipuka surrounded by the lava flow of 1935 Preserved_Specimen Mukai, L. Hawaii BISH 1971-04-14
53 Zygodon tetragonostomus HVNP: Trail to summit of Mauna Loa from Mauna Loa Strip Road On dry rock under Metrosideros, on loose litter, with Racomitrium lanuginosum var. pruinosum. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 678 Hawaii BISH 1966-06-24
54 Zygodon tetragonostomus North Hilo District: Humuula Saddle area, Puu Huluhulu on a densely vegetated cinder cone surrounded by the lava flow of 1935. On more-or-less exposed rocks. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4905 Hawaii BISH 1979-07-21
55 Zygodon tetragonostomus C Haleakala Crater: Puu Maile N of Kapalaoa Cabin An old cinder cone with scattered scrub on outer walls, dense scrub and small trees on inner walls. On twigs and litter, inner western wall. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4131 Maui BISH 1976-06-21
56 Zygodon tetragonostomus Hawaii Volcanoes Natn'l Pk., Mauna Loa Trail from end of Mauna Loa Strip Road Scrubby Ohia Lehua (Metrosideros) on exposed volcanic rock on slopes with S. aspect. Preserved_Specimen Vitt, D.H. 14952 Hawaii BISH 1975-12-19
57 Zygodon tetragonostomus Upper Kaupo Gap in very open, old Acacia forest In very open, old Acacia forest. Grazed area covered primarily by grass. At base of Metrosideros, with Macromitrium piliferum. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3803.1 Maui BISH 1975-06-22
58 Zygodon tetragonostomus Pohakuloa Training Area pahoehoe kipuka, under naio, ohia, pilo Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. Hawaii BISH 1977-01-13
59 Zygodon tetragonostomus Hualalai, North Kona Scattered scrub, Dodonaea, Styphelia and Vaccinium. Other plants consisting of Pteridium, Hypochoeris, Metrosideros and Sophora Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6594 Hawaii BISH 1977-11-26
60 Zygodon tetragonostomus Makawao Distr.: Ahupuaa of Kalialinui, upper Koolau Gap. W of Waikau Cabin On deeply shaded rock under ledge. Open Styphelia-Vaccinium dominated pahoehoe Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3614 Maui BISH 1975-06-16
61 Zygodon tetragonostomus Haleakala National Park: E Haleakala Crater, in deep gully E of Kaupo Trail just below Paliku pasture With remnant native forest. Near more-or-less shaded base of Metrosideros. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4484 Maui BISH 1977-06-05
62 Zygodon tetragonostomus SE Haleakala National Park: E Kaupo Gap along Kaupo Trail In rocky, more-or-less closed remnant Myrsine-Metrosideros forrest along banks of intermittent stream. On rocks. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4218 Maui BISH 1976-06-24